It is our responsibility to institutionalize Section 508 standards, ensure the agency develops, procures, maintains, and uses accessible ICT and electronic content, and to foster an inclusive environment for ALL DCMA employees, customers, and the public.
Section 508 Overview:
In 1998, Congress amended the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 to require Federal agencies to make their electronic and information technology (EIT) accessible to people with disabilities. The law (29 U.S.C § 794 (d)) applies to all Federal agencies when they develop, procure, maintain, or use electronic and information technology. Under Section 508, agencies must give people with disabilities and members of the public access to information technology comparable to the access available to others. Section 508 was enacted to eliminate barriers in information technology, open new opportunities for individuals with disabilities, and encourage development of technologies that will help achieve these goals. More information on Section 508 and the technical standards can be found at www.section508.gov.
Section 508 Refresh:
On January 18, 2017, the U.S. Access Board published a final rule that jointly updates requirements for information and technology covered by Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act and Section 255 of the Communication Act. The Section 255 Guidelines address access to telecommunications products and services and apply to manufacturers of telecommunication equipment.
These Revised 508 Standards, which consist of 508 Chapters 1 and 2, along with Chapters 3 through 7, contain scoping and technical requirements for ICT. ICT includes information technology and other equipment, systems, technologies, or processes, for which the principal function is the creation, manipulation, storage, display, receipt, or transmission of electronic data and information, as well as any associated content.
Summary of Section 508 Technical Standards
The standards provide criteria specific to various types of technologies, including:
- Computers and peripheral equipment
- Information Kiosks and Transaction Machines
- Telecommunications Equipment
- Customer Premises Equipment
- Multifunction Office Machines
- Software
- Applications
- Websites
- Video and Multimedia
- Electronic Content / Documents
DCMA 508 PMO Processes
It is DCMA’s goal to include Section 508 standards and requirements in our processes, including how we:
Procure
- Acquire goods and services
- Conduct market research
- Create solicitations
- Evaluate and validate contractor Section 508 compliance claims
- Decide to make purchase awards to contractors
Develop and Maintain
- Design using standards based on universal design principles
- Develop technology using accessibility coding best practices
- Perform Section 508 compliance testing using automated tools, code reviews, and manual user testing with assistive technologies
- Maintain accessibility of DCMA ICT with continuous monitoring
Train
- Provide technical guidance, tools and resources to assist with Section 508 compliance throughout the agency
- Provide training to employees on the Section 508 standards, and how to develop and buy accessible technology
- Conduct communications and awareness initiatives throughout the agency.